Write an efficient algorithm that searches for a value in an m x n matrix. This matrix has the following properties:
- Integers in each row are sorted from left to right.
- The first integer of each row is greater than the last integer of the previous row.
For example,
Consider the following matrix:
[ [1, 3, 5, 7], [10, 11, 16, 20], [23, 30, 34, 50] ]
Given target = 3
, return true
.
思路:
这个技巧很明显,先对比最后一个,找到是在哪行,然后再遍历这个行来对比(行内可以用binary search)
class Solution { public boolean searchMatrix(int[][] matrix, int target) { if(matrix.length == 0) return false; if(matrix[0].length == 0) return false; int row = 0; int col = 0; int length = matrix[0].length -1; while(row<matrix.length-1 && matrix[row][length]<target){ row ++; } while(col <= length){ System.out.println(col); System.out.println(row); if(matrix[row][col] == target){ return true; } col++; } return false; } }