Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins.
For example, the following two linked lists:
A: a1 → a2 ↘ c1 → c2 → c3 ↗ B: b1 → b2 → b3
begin to intersect at node c1.
Notes:
- If the two linked lists have no intersection at all, return
null
. - The linked lists must retain their original structure after the function returns.
- You may assume there are no cycles anywhere in the entire linked structure.
- Your code should preferably run in O(n) time and use only O(1) memory.
这道题其实很简单,如果两个相交,那么两个linkedlist同时遍历,完成后交换遍历,最终会到交汇点。例如交汇是最后3个,A是6个(3+3),B是7个(4+3),那个A结束的时候B在倒数第二个,接着A遍历到第四个B的时候,B遍历也正好到了A的第三个,下一个数就是交汇点。
/** * Definition for singly-linked list. * public class ListNode { * int val; * ListNode next; * ListNode(int x) { * val = x; * next = null; * } * } */ public class Solution { public ListNode getIntersectionNode(ListNode headA, ListNode headB) { if(headA == null || headB == null) return null; ListNode currA = headA; ListNode currB = headB; while(currA != currB){ if(currA ==null){ currA = headB; } else{ currA = currA.next; } if(currB == null){ currB = headA; } else{ currB = currB.next; } } return currA; } }